Sunday, May 19, 2019
Person Centred Approach Essay
The definition of person centred values is treating and seeing people in a c are background signal as equals, who are involved in close making to promote an unconditional steering of sprightliness and to ensure that the care that is provided is appropriate to their postulate. It takes into broadside service exploiters views and needs and places them, along with their family at the centre of every decision making.Working in a focal point that embeds person centred values is classical to meet the needs of my service user. With my clients it helps to build descents with them and their family members to ensure a good quality of life and provide the crush attainable quality of care. This ranges from me attending to my service users personal care needs in a respectful way and to project them to achieve tasks on their own, to choices of what activities they would like to do that substructure help them to distill their man-to-manity or help them to create new relationships and overtake any feelings of social exclusion or devaluation. I alike believe its consequential to respect any ghostly or cultural beliefs that they may ask and support the separate to follow their chosen faith.Read morePerson Centred CareFirstly I would look at the way in which I transcend with my service user. If they are verbal the simplest way I mother out(p) about the several(prenominal) is to talk directly to them as it allows them to fully express themselves and withstand their own decisions. If non verbal then I would communication methods such as makaton, picture card game and visual aids to learn of their likes and dislikes. some other way is to speak with siblings as they could provide study the client may be un awake(predicate) of or may have forgotten but also so they are included in the building of the care plan and it helps me build an understanding and a relationship with them. Talking with social workers, previous support workers, doctors or any other p rofessional involved in the clients care an also provide information about their preferences and anything that may be important to the exclusive. With these methods it helps me find as much information as possible about my service user.In order to take into account the history, preferences, wishes and needs of an individual when planning care and support I would refer to the principles of person centred care. Rather than save supplying a service, each person should be tempered as an individual by fling a personalised service specific to their needs and preferences. For example if an individual enjoyed an achievement at law such as walking but needed support to do so I would plan a sentence for a walk so that the individual would get enjoyment from doing activities they choose and feel valued. Also, they should be treated them with the same dignity and respect you would want for a member family of your own. Refer to support plans to ensure the highest train of person centred ca re is maintained.Each individuals care plan outlines and details the service users preferences and daytime to day beseechments so that they receive the specific care and daily support they require from the level of support required with an individuals personal hygiene and how to do it in a respectful way to what food and activities they like. The information is centred on the individuals wants and needs to ensure independence and choice sort of than comprise, choice should always be offered regardless of importance of the activity or task, therefore each individuals care plan contributes to working in a person centred way.The term consent meaning giving permission to do something or agreement to an action and in a care lay consent is needed for a number of things. With my clients I need to ask for consent for administering medication, for help with bills, finance and banking, help with authoritative type of care such as bathing and personal hygiene.Its important to gain cons ent for all activities as lack of it could be deemed as abuse as I would forcing someone to perform or to take part in a task or an activity they dont want to be involved in. Consent however should not just be gained, but the client must(prenominal) fully understand what they are consenting to and any possible implications that the action or task throne imply. It is also essential for protecting my self from any legal challenge.There are a few ways to establish an individuals consent but it depends upon the individuals preferred communication. The methods I use with my clients are verbal, written notes, visual aids such as picture cards, makaton, some individuals communicate physically with body movements such as a nod or through a instance or advocate. Any of these are forms establishing consent that i would look to use with my clients.Establishing consent will alter as each individuals capacity to consent is assessed. If consent cannot be ceremonious front steps would be to not carry out the task and document the information. If a person is mentally incapable of providing consent then you should refer to the individuals care/support plan that may have been established at a time when they were capable of making informed decisions. If this fails, consent can be apt(p) by next of kin or an advocate however I would ensure my client must be involved as much as possible to adhere to person centred values.Active fight is a way of working that allows an individual to be completely involved in every chance of their lives. This could be what my service users have to eat, what they wear when they go out or go to work in, or it could be planning tasks and activities for the week ahead, deciding on where to go such as day trips out or holidays, arranging appointments to the doctors or the dentists and active participation in services that relate to their own care. fortune to be in control of their lives rather that a passive recipient.Active participation helps individuals by benefitting them in a number of ways. I believe it gives them independence and get under ones skins the service user feel in control of their own lives rather than having decisions made for them or having few choices. There are many benefits Ive sight such as growth in office in social situations, a sense of sound being, a sense of achievement of victorious control of their lives and Ive noticed the mental and physical stimulation it also brings. Also encouraging individuals to participate in the planning and arranging of their own care increases their self confidence, independence and it is empowering.There are many ways to reducing barriers of active participation. In order to veer any barriers to active participation you have to look at what the barriers could be. They could be lack of confidence or self esteem, a lack of opportunity to activities, difficulty in communication and lack of patience of others. To overcome these barriers I support my service us ers by offering them choices and in every aspect of their day to day lives and offering them opportunity to plan and do activities they enjoy which improves their confidence.I think its very important to have the patience to listen to service users and take time to understand how they feel and I find by discussing why they feel like this and talking through it can increase their feeling of self esteem. Communication barriers can be overcome by staff development and training, language and makaton are tools that can be learnt, but there other ways like picture cards and hand gestures I use with some service users to offer choices and to make decisions when they are non verbal.The method I find best to encourage active participation is by communicating and offering choices and then giving praise and cost increase to service users to increase their confidence to then go on to make more decisions in diverse aspect of their lives for themselves. I find its good to look for local events or if they show an pursuit in a hobby you could find out about local groups that would be prepared to support the individual to participate. You should always highlight the benefits of the activity and getting family members to join in with activities can make a big difference to encouraging participation from individuals.I would support an individual to make informed choices by giving the individual the full information regarding that decision. I would explain the positive and the negative effects of that decision regardless of my beliefs or views as my personal view should not influence an individuals choice. The choices and decisions can be as simple offering the full information on items when supporting individuals with shopping, giving information on price and helping to find offers or decisions that may require risk assessments to make the individual fully aware of the any risks that may be involved. I believe all staff in a care setting should help toempower their client by offering the information, knowledge and confidence to make informed decisions.I think risk taking can be part of an individuals choices because there is risk in many day to day things that we do. Due to the nature of an individuals disability, a simple task could be deemed a risk and would need risk assessing to make them fully aware of any potential dangers or threats to the individuals safety. Its important to make individuals aware of any risks or hazardsRisk assessment processes are used to make an individual aware of the positive and negative consequences involved when for example taking part in an activity, we look at and learn the risks and hazards involved and then decide if the risk is worth taking. However there are benefits that have to be taken in to consideration as new activities promote confidence and empowers individuals to live more independent lives. Having choice is an individuals right, risk assessments provide support for them to make decisions in the safest wa y possible.I believe a workers personal views should not influence an individuals choices because that is taking away their right to make informed choices. My views for example are not fact and should not be used to influence any decisions or life choices. I could inform an individual if a certain food was bad for them and suggest a healthier option however whatever they decide is their choice. Another example is religious or cultural choices and beliefs, my views are my own and I would support them to attend religious or cultural services and acknowledge religious holidays.
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